Monday, July 27, 2015

#1 March: Book One by John Lewis and Andrew Aydin

March: Book One
Written by John Lewis and Andrew Aydin
Published in 2013 by Top Shelf Productions
Grades 7 & up

ISBN: 978-1-60309-300-2

Book Review
In this graphic novel, Congressman John Lewis shares stories about his childhood and adolescence growing up during the Civil Rights Movement in America. As a child, he begins to realize that whites and blacks are not treated equally and so he begins his lifelong quest to fight for equal rights. As a young adult, he participated in sit-ins and even met with Martin Luther King Jr. to discuss the integration of Troy University. John Lewis has spent his life advocating for equal rights for all. This book is a glimpse into his early life and sets the stage for the next two books in the trilogy. The detailed illustrations draw the reader into the Lewis’ world while the text moves the story along quickly. It is a compelling look at the historical Civil Rights Movement in the United States.
This graphic novel may have high appeal among males and struggling readers.

Professional Reviews

Awards
Coretta Scott King Honor Book Award, 2014
Will Eisner Award Nominee
YALSA Top Ten Great Graphic Novels for Teens

Teaching Ideas
1. Grades 6-7
The Who’s Who of the Civil Rights Movement: Students will choose a key leader in the Civil Rights Movement to research. They will present their findings during an oral presentation that may be recorded or delivered in person. Students must have at least one visual element that accompanies the presentation. This visual can be a poster, slide presentation, or drawing using digital media.
SOL USII.9 The student will demonstrate knowledge of the key domestic and international issues during the second half of the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries by examining the Civil Rights Movement and identifying representative citizens from the time period who have influenced America scientifically, culturally, academically, and economically.

2. Grade 9
The Main Event: Students will research the events that took place during the Civil Rights Movement in America. Then, they will report a summary of each main event including important details related to the movement. Students should use online tools for research including, but not limited to, electronic databases and online resources. Students may present the summary of the events using print or digital resources. Students may use a blog, Smore, Glogster, or other digital tool. All products must include proper citations.
English SOL 9.8 The student will use print, electronic databases, online resources, and other media to access information to create a research product. a) Use technology as a tool for research to organize, evaluate, and communicate information. f) Credit the sources of quoted, paraphrased, and summarized ideas.

3. Grade 9
Acting out: Students will work in groups to act out parts of the graphic novel for the rest of the class. Students in the audience will write a brief summary of the presentation after each group presents their section of the graphic novel. Students will participate in a whole class discussion at the end of the presentations to discuss the important lessons and themes portrayed in the graphic novel.
English SOL 9.1 The student will make planned oral presentations independently and in small groups. k) Summarize and evaluate information presented orally by others. l) Assume shared responsibility for collaborative work.

4. Grade 9
D.I.Y.: After reading March: Book One, students will create their own short graphic novel. Students must include text and drawings to tell their story. Students may choose the topic of their graphic novel.
English SOL 9.6 The student will develop narrative, expository, and persuasive writings for a variety of audiences and purposes.

5. Grade 9
Hear All About It!: Students will create a booktalk video that will be posted on the class YouTube page or class blog. Students must create a visual (either print or digital) to accompany the booktalk. The booktalk should include information about the plot of the book including details about the main idea, characters, and theme. Additionally, students should provide their interpretation of the book and their recommendation.
English SOL 9.1 The student will make planned oral presentations independently and in small groups. b) Use relevant details to support main ideas. e) Use verbal and nonverbal techniques for presentation.          

Further Explorations  
This is the official webpage for Congressman John Lewis.  Lewis is the congressman for Georgia’s 5th district. There is a biography about Lewis as well as other information about his role in Congress.

The American Experience presents a series of videos about the Civil Rights Movement. There are videos on Martin Luther King Jr., Malcom X, and the Freedom Riders. This is a great resource for struggling readers that may have a hard time reading higher level nonfiction text about the Civil Rights Movement.

Watch this insightful interview with Congressman John Lewis. Hear about his fascinating life story in his own words. This is a great example of a primary source.

This  video focuses on the year 1964 during the height of the Civil Rights Movement. The video is filled with authentic photographs along with an interesting narrative. The photographs and commentary will add support for struggling readers when learning about the Civil Rights Movement.

View this website to find out more about the Civil Rights Movement. There is an extensive overview of the important events that occurred during that era. Make sure to look through the tabs on the page. There you can find videos, pictures, and speeches. This is a wonderful nonfiction resource for all readers. Students will appreciate the videos and photographs that accompany the article.

The National Civil Rights Museum at the Lorraine Motel is located in Memphis, Tennessee. The Lorraine Motel is the site of the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr.

Do you want to find more YA books about the Civil Rights Movement? YALSA has published a list of award winning books related to the Civil Rights Movement. The books on the list span several reading levels.

Learn more about the Freedom Riders. The Freedom Riders were brave civil rights activists 
that challenged the laws of segregation in the southern United States.

You can find lesson plans regarding the Civil Rights Movement. The first lesson plan is designed for middle grade students and will span 2-3 class periods. This unit on the Civil Rights Movement includes five well designed lesson plans for students of varying abilities.

Partner Titles  
The partner titles focus on the Civil Rights Movement in America. There is a mix of fiction and nonfiction books.

The Rock and The River by Kekla Magoon is about a young boy, Sam, whose father is a civil rights activist during the late 1960’s. This book was chosen because it is another account of life during the same time period as March: Book One and it deals with the topic of nonviolence and offers curricular connections. Congressman John Lewis was a huge supporter of nonviolence during the Civil Rights Movement. Also, this book won the 2010 Coretta Scott King-John Steptoe Award and was one of YALSA’s Best Books For Young Adults in 2010. This book is written at a reading level that would be appropriate for middle school students or struggling students in upper grades.

Marching for Freedom: Walk Together, Children, and Don’t You Grow Weary by Elizabeth Partridge uses original pictures and personal accounts to create an interesting nonfiction narrative about the events that took place during the 1965 march from Selma to Montgomery, Alabama. The book is focused on the experiences of children and teens during the protests and the march. This book was a YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction finalist in 2010 and one of YALSA’s Best Books for Young Adults in 2010. It will appeal to younger readers since it is based on the experiences of children and young adults. The School Library Journal states this book would be an “excellent addition to any library.”

Freedom Walkers: The Story of the Montgomery Bus Boycott by Russell Freedman chronicles the everyday heroes of the Montgomery Bus Boycott. Rosa Parks wasn’t the only person to be arrested for riding on a bus. This book tells the story of others that fought for their cause.  This book was chosen because it provides other people’s account of events during the Civil Rights Movement and was authored by an authoritative source. Russell Freedman is a well known, award winning biographer. Reading this in conjunction with March: Book One will give the reader a more well-rounded perspective of the issues during that era.  The Kirkus Review positively reviews Freedom Walkers: The Story of the Montgomery Bus saying that this book is an “essential source” on the Civil Rights Movement. 

The Civil Rights Movement: A Photographic History, 1954-68 is a book filled with amazing historical photographs. This photographic history is an excellent resource for struggling or reluctant readers because they can use the visual cues from the pictures to learn about the Civil Rights Movement. This is an excellent source for teaching primary sources and matches well with the curriculum. The Kirkus Review says that the images are necessary reminders of our country’s brutal battle over civil rights.

We Troubled the Waters by Ntozake Shange is a series of brilliant poems written about the South during the Civil Rights Movement told from an African American perspective. The School Library Journal lists We Troubled the Waters as a book that celebrates the everyday heroes of the Civil Rights Movement. This book was chosen because it is poetry. The short poems are perfect for readers who struggle with stamina. The poems and mural-type paintings create vivid imagery which is beneficial for the visual learner. Some students might prefer poetry over traditional prose so this would be a good option for those readers. 

References
American Experience. (n.d.) Films: Civil rights [Website/videos]. PBS. Retrieved from
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/films/filter/civil-rights/
Bernstein, E. (2013). Congressman John Lewis interview on the Ed Bernstein show [YouTube
Dickinson, K. (2014). Teens behaving historically: The civil rights movement in YA literature.
Freedman, R. (2006). Freedom walkers: The story of the Montgomery bus boycott. New York, NY:
Holiday House.
Kasher, S. (1996). The civil rights movement: A photographic history, 1954-68. New York, NY:
Abbeville Press.
Lewis, J., & Aydin, A. (2013). March: Book one. Marietta, GA: Top Shelf Productions.
Lewis, J. (n.d.). Welcome to the website of Congressman John Lewis, serving the 5th congressional
district of Georgia. Retrieved from http://johnlewis.house.gov/
Magoon, K. (2010). The rock and the river. New York, NY: Aladdin.
Mississippi Public Broadcasting. (2014). 1964: The fight for a right [YouTube video]. Retrieved
Partridge, E. (2009). Marching for freedom: Walk together, children, and don’t you grow weary. New
York, NY: Viking Books for Young Readers.
PBS. (n.d.). Freedom riders. Retrieved from
Raff, T. (n.d.). The civil rights movement. Retrieved from
Shange, N. (2009). We troubled the waters.  New York, NY: HarperCollins/Amistad.
Teaching Tolerance. (n.d.). A time for justice: America’s civil rights movement. Retrieved from
The History Channel. (n.d). Civil rights movement. Retrieved from
The National Civil Rights Museum at the Lorraine Motel. (n.d.). Visit [Website homepage]. Retrieved
from http://civilrightsmuseum.org/

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